Boxelder Bugs in Surprise, AZ
Boxelder bugs are not commonly found in Surprise, Arizona, or the southwestern United States in general. However, they are more common in the area after a hot and dry summer.
What Are Boxelder Bugs?
Boxelder bugs are small insects that belong to the true bug family, Rhopalidae. They are commonly found in North America, primarily in the eastern and central regions of the continent. These bugs are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes the following characteristics:
- Size: Adult boxelder bugs typically measure about half an inch in length.
- Coloration: They have elongated, somewhat flattened bodies with a dark brown or black background color. They are marked with striking reddish-orange markings, particularly on their wings and pronotum (the plate-like structure behind their head).
- Antennae: Boxelder bugs have long, segmented antennae that are often half the length of their bodies.
- Wings: They have functional wings and are capable of flight.
Boxelder Bug Bites
Boxelder bugs do not bite humans. These insects are primarily herbivores and feed on the seeds of certain tree species, particularly the boxelder tree (Acer negundo), from which they derive their name. They do have piercing-sucking mouthparts, but these are adapted for extracting plant juices, not for biting or stinging.
While boxelder bugs are not aggressive toward humans and do not pose a direct threat, they can be considered nuisance pests when they enter homes seeking shelter during the fall and winter months. They may crawl on walls, windows, and other surfaces but are not known to bite or cause harm to people.
Boxelder Bug Infestations in Arizona
There have been occasional reports of boxelder bug sightings in the southwestern United States, including Arizona. While infestations are not common, some individuals in Surprise and surrounding areas have reported encountering these bugs in and around their homes, particularly during the cooler fall and winter months.
If you do come across boxelder bugs in Surprise, here are a few key points to consider:
- Seasonal Occurrence: Boxelder bugs tend to become more active in cooler months. During these times, they may seek shelter in homes and buildings to escape the colder temperatures.
- Preferred Trees: While boxelder trees are not as common in Surprise, some residents may have these trees on their properties, which can attract boxelder bugs.
- Nuisance, Not Harmful: While their presence can be bothersome, boxelder bugs are not harmful to humans, and they do not cause structural damage to buildings. They are considered nuisance pests.
If you find boxelder bugs in your home, you can take measures to manage their presence, such as sealing entry points, removing attractants like boxelder trees, and using insecticides if necessary. For severe infestations or if you need professional assistance, you can consult with a local pest control expert in Surprise experienced in dealing with boxelder bugs. Contact Greenleaf for help today!